/* ==========================================================================
   Coach Che Marville — literary editorial system
   Ivory paper, charcoal ink, bronze annotation. Type does the work.
   ========================================================================== */

:root {
  --paper-base: #ffffff;
  --paper: #ffffff;
  --paper-2: #f5f4f1;
  --ink: #12151a;
  --ink-2: #2c3138;
  --ink-3: #666d76;
  --accent: #d4442f;
  --accent-deep: #b03623;
  --navy: #16202b;
  --rule: #e4e1db;
  --rule-strong: #cbc7bf;
  --alert: #b3261e;

  --font-display: "Fraunces", "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Georgia, serif;
  --font-body: "Manrope", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;

  --fs-display: clamp(2.9rem, 7.6vw, 6.2rem);
  --fs-h1: clamp(2.35rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  --fs-h2: clamp(1.85rem, 3.3vw, 2.9rem);
  --fs-h3: clamp(1.3rem, 1.9vw, 1.55rem);
  --fs-lede: clamp(1.12rem, 1.55vw, 1.32rem);
  --fs-body: 1.0625rem;
  --fs-prose: 1.1875rem;
  --fs-sm: 0.9375rem;
  --fs-xs: 0.8125rem;
  --fs-label: 0.75rem;

  --measure: 34rem;
  --measure-wide: 46rem;
  --gutter: clamp(1.25rem, 4.2vw, 3.5rem);
  --max: 84rem;
  --section: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 7rem);
  --radius: 2px;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper-base);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: var(--fs-body);
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-weight: 400;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

img,
svg {
  max-width: 100%;
  display: block;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.08;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 0;
  font-variation-settings: "SOFT" 0, "WONK" 0;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

p {
  margin: 0 0 1.15em;
}

p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 0.22em;
}

a:hover {
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

strong {
  font-weight: 600;
}

::selection {
  background: rgba(212, 68, 47, 0.24);
}

:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent-deep);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ---------- type helpers ---------- */

.display {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: var(--fs-display);
  line-height: 0.98;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
}

.em {
  font-style: italic;
  font-variation-settings: "SOFT" 40, "WONK" 1;
}

.label {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.17em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-3);
  margin: 0;
}

.label--accent {
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.lede {
  font-size: var(--fs-lede);
  line-height: 1.62;
  color: var(--ink-2);
}

.small {
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  color: var(--ink-3);
}

.serif-quote {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.8vw, 2.3rem);
  line-height: 1.28;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

/* ---------- layout ---------- */

.wrap {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
}

.section {
  padding-block: var(--section);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.section--flush {
  border-top: 0;
}

.section--paper {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.section--tight {
  padding-block: clamp(2.5rem, 4.5vw, 4rem);
}

.section--ink {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper-base);
  border-top: 0;
}

.section--ink .label {
  color: #b8c1ca;
}

.section--ink a:hover {
  color: #ffb199;
}

.section--navy {
  background: var(--navy);
  color: #f5f4f1;
  border-top: 0;
}

.section--navy .label {
  color: #a3b2ba;
}

/* asymmetric editorial spread: rail + text column (+ optional aside) */
.spread {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.75rem clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 3.25rem);
}

@media (min-width: 60rem) {
  .spread {
    grid-template-columns: 8.5rem minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .spread--aside {
    grid-template-columns: 8.5rem minmax(0, 40rem) minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .spread__rail {
    position: sticky;
    top: 6.5rem;
  }
}

.spread__rail {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.65rem;
}

.numeral {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  color: var(--accent);
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.rail-rule {
  width: 2.25rem;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--rule-strong);
}

.stack > * + * {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
}

.stack-lg > * + * {
  margin-top: 2.25rem;
}

.grid-2 {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 3rem);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
}

@media (min-width: 52rem) {
  .grid-2 {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

.grid-3 {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 2.6vw, 2.75rem);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
}

@media (min-width: 46rem) {
  .grid-3 {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 68rem) {
  .grid-3 {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

.hairline {
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--rule);
  border: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

/* ---------- header ---------- */

.skip {
  position: absolute;
  left: -9999px;
  top: 0;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper-base);
  padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
  z-index: 100;
}

.skip:focus {
  left: 0.75rem;
  top: 0.75rem;
}

.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 40;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.94);
  backdrop-filter: saturate(140%) blur(8px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.site-header__inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  min-height: 4.6rem;
  padding-block: 0.7rem;
}

.wordmark {
  display: inline-flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.15rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-right: auto;
}

.wordmark__over {
  font-size: 0.5938rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.34em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent-deep);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.wordmark__name {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1;
}

.nav {
  display: none;
}

@media (min-width: 68rem) {
  .nav {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1.6rem;
  }
}

.nav a {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  padding-block: 0.35rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
}

.nav a:hover,
.nav a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: var(--ink);
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent);
}

.header-cta {
  display: none;
}

@media (min-width: 68rem) {
  .header-cta {
    display: inline-flex;
  }
}

/* mobile menu (details/summary, works without JS) */
.menu {
  display: block;
}

@media (min-width: 68rem) {
  .menu {
    display: none;
  }
}

.menu > summary {
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding: 0.55rem 0.85rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 600;
  background: transparent;
}

.menu > summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.menu[open] > summary {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper-base);
}

.menu__panel {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 100%;
  background: var(--paper-base);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding: 1.25rem var(--gutter) 1.75rem;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 40px -30px rgba(18, 21, 26, 0.6);
}

.menu__panel nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.menu__panel a {
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  padding-block: 0.55rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.menu__panel .menu__cta {
  margin-top: 1.1rem;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 600;
  border: 0;
  padding: 0.9rem 1.1rem;
  background: var(--accent-deep);
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
}

/* ---------- buttons ---------- */

.btn {
  --btn-bg: var(--ink);
  --btn-fg: var(--paper-base);
  --btn-bd: var(--ink);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 1rem 1.6rem;
  min-height: 3.1rem;
  background: var(--btn-bg);
  color: var(--btn-fg);
  border: 1px solid var(--btn-bd);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  transition: background-color 200ms ease, color 200ms ease, border-color 200ms ease,
    transform 200ms ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  text-align: center;
}

.btn:hover {
  --btn-bg: var(--accent-deep);
  --btn-bd: var(--accent-deep);
  color: #fff;
}

.btn:active {
  transform: translateY(1px);
}

.btn--accent {
  --btn-bg: var(--accent-deep);
  --btn-bd: var(--accent-deep);
  --btn-fg: #fff;
}

.btn--accent:hover {
  --btn-bg: var(--ink);
  --btn-bd: var(--ink);
}

.btn--ghost {
  --btn-bg: transparent;
  --btn-fg: var(--ink);
  --btn-bd: var(--ink);
}

.btn--ghost:hover {
  --btn-bg: var(--ink);
  --btn-fg: var(--paper-base);
}

.btn--light {
  --btn-bg: var(--paper-base);
  --btn-bd: var(--paper-base);
  --btn-fg: var(--ink);
}

.btn--light:hover {
  --btn-bg: #fff;
  --btn-bd: #fff;
  --btn-fg: var(--ink);
}

.btn--wide {
  width: 100%;
}

.btn[aria-disabled="true"],
.btn:disabled {
  cursor: not-allowed;
  --btn-bg: var(--paper-2);
  --btn-bd: var(--rule-strong);
  --btn-fg: var(--ink-3);
}

.link-arrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  padding-bottom: 0.35rem;
  transition: border-color 200ms ease, color 200ms ease, gap 200ms ease;
}

.link-arrow:hover {
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent-deep);
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.text-link {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--rule-strong);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.text-link:hover {
  text-decoration-color: var(--accent-deep);
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

/* ---------- hero ---------- */

.hero {
  position: relative;
  padding-block: clamp(2rem, 4.5vw, 3.5rem) clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4.5rem);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.hero__grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 4rem);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: end;
}

@media (min-width: 62rem) {
  .hero__grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .hero__grid > *:last-child {
    margin-top: clamp(0.5rem, 2vw, 2.2rem);
  }
}

.hero__eyebrow {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.9rem;
  margin-bottom: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.4rem);
}

.hero h1 {
  font-size: var(--fs-display);
  line-height: 0.95;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
}

.hero h1 .em {
  display: block;
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.hero__support {
  margin-top: clamp(1.4rem, 2.6vw, 2rem);
  max-width: 30rem;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.hero__support p + p {
  margin-top: 0.9em;
}

.hero__actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-top: clamp(1.6rem, 3vw, 2.2rem);
}

.hero__aside {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1.25rem;
}

.hero__note {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  padding-top: 0.9rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  max-width: 22rem;
}

/* portrait slot: honest placeholder until an approved photograph is supplied */
.portrait {
  position: relative;
  background: #f5f4f1;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.portrait::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0.85rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(18, 21, 26, 0.18);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.portrait__inner {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 2rem;
  max-width: 18rem;
}

.portrait__monogram {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 4.5rem);
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--accent);
  line-height: 1;
}

.portrait__note {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  font-size: 0.625rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-3);
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.portrait figcaption,
.figure figcaption {
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

.figure {
  margin: 0;
}

/* ---------- cards ---------- */

.card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.7rem;
  padding-top: 1.15rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: border-color 200ms ease, transform 200ms ease;
}

.card:hover {
  border-top-color: var(--accent);
}

.card__meta {
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent-deep);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.card__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: var(--fs-h3);
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.card__text {
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin: 0;
}

.card__more {
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 0.6rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: inline-flex;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.card:hover .card__more {
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

/* program feature band */
.feature {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(1.75rem, 3vw, 3rem);
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: start;
}

@media (min-width: 58rem) {
  .feature {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  }
}

.feature__panel {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
  padding-left: clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
}

.feature__price {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 4vw, 3.4rem);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.status {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.7rem;
  border: 1px solid currentColor;
}

.status::before {
  content: "";
  width: 0.4rem;
  height: 0.4rem;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: currentColor;
}

.status--open {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.status--confirming {
  color: var(--ink-3);
}

.status--waitlist {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.section--ink .status--open {
  color: #ff8a70;
}

.section--ink .status--confirming {
  color: #b8c1ca;
}

/* ---------- lists ---------- */

.tick-list {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.85rem;
}

.tick-list li {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 1.6rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.tick-list li::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0.58em;
  width: 0.65rem;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--accent);
}

.section--ink .tick-list li::before {
  background: #ff8a70;
}

.numbered {
  counter-reset: n;
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 2.6vw, 2.25rem);
}

.numbered > li {
  counter-increment: n;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 3.25rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0 1.25rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.numbered > li::before {
  content: counter(n, decimal-leading-zero);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--accent);
  grid-row: span 3;
  padding-top: 0.15rem;
}

.numbered h3 {
  font-size: var(--fs-h3);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.numbered p {
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  line-height: 1.65;
  grid-column: 2;
}

.section--ink .numbered > li {
  border-top-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

.section--ink .numbered p {
  color: #b9c3cc;
}

/* ---------- transcript motif ---------- */

.transcript {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.transcript li {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.transcript li::before {
  content: "?";
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.6rem;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--accent);
  padding-top: 0.1rem;
}

.transcript p {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 1.8vw, 1.4rem);
  line-height: 1.4;
  margin: 0;
}

/* ---------- prose ---------- */

.prose {
  max-width: var(--measure);
  font-size: var(--fs-prose);
  line-height: 1.72;
}

.article-prose > p:first-of-type::first-letter {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  float: left;
  font-size: 3.5rem;
  line-height: 0.82;
  padding-right: 0.6rem;
  padding-top: 0.35rem;
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.prose h2 {
  font-size: var(--fs-h2);
  margin: 2.4rem 0 1rem;
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.prose h3 {
  font-size: var(--fs-h3);
  margin: 2rem 0 0.75rem;
}

.prose p {
  margin-bottom: 1.35em;
}

.prose em {
  font-style: italic;
}

.prose blockquote {
  margin: 2rem 0;
  padding: 0 0 0 1.5rem;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2vw, 1.6rem);
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.prose ul {
  padding-left: 1.15rem;
  margin: 0 0 1.6em;
}

.prose li {
  margin-bottom: 0.6em;
  padding-left: 0.35rem;
}

.prose li::marker {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.prose a {
  text-decoration-color: var(--accent);
}

/* ---------- article header / meta ---------- */

.article-head {
  padding-block: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4.5rem) clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
}

.article-head h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 4.6vw, 3.6rem);
  max-width: 26ch;
  margin-top: 1.1rem;
}

.article-head .standfirst {
  max-width: 40rem;
  margin-top: 1.35rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-lede);
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
}

.meta-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-3);
}

.meta-row span {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}

.meta-row .dot {
  width: 3px;
  height: 3px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--rule-strong);
}

/* ---------- forms ---------- */

.form {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.15rem;
}

.field {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.45rem;
}

.field > label,
.field-label {
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ink-2);
}

.field .hint {
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-transform: none;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

input[type="text"],
input[type="email"],
input[type="tel"],
input[type="url"],
input[type="date"],
select,
textarea {
  width: 100%;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  padding: 0.8rem 0.9rem;
  min-height: 2.9rem;
  transition: border-color 160ms ease, background-color 160ms ease;
}

input:hover,
select:hover,
textarea:hover {
  border-color: var(--ink-3);
}

input:focus,
select:focus,
textarea:focus {
  border-color: var(--accent-deep);
  background: #fff;
  outline: none;
}

textarea {
  min-height: 7.5rem;
  resize: vertical;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.check {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.15rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.7rem;
  align-items: start;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-2);
}

.check input {
  width: 1.05rem;
  height: 1.05rem;
  margin-top: 0.2rem;
  accent-color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.form-note {
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.form-error {
  border-left: 2px solid var(--alert);
  background: rgba(179, 38, 30, 0.06);
  padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  color: var(--alert);
}

.form-error ul {
  margin: 0.4rem 0 0;
  padding-left: 1.1rem;
}

.field--invalid input,
.field--invalid select,
.field--invalid textarea {
  border-color: var(--alert);
}

.notice {
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 1rem 1.15rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.notice--ink {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
  border-left-color: #ff8a70;
  color: #eef1f4;
}

.notice__title {
  font-weight: 700;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* ---------- footer ---------- */

.site-footer {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #eef1f4;
  padding-block: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5rem) 2rem;
}

.site-footer a {
  color: #eef1f4;
  text-decoration-color: rgba(238, 241, 244, 0.35);
}

.site-footer a:hover {
  color: #ffb199;
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 2.5rem;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
}

@media (min-width: 52rem) {
  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.4fr) repeat(2, minmax(0, 0.8fr));
  }
}

.footer-brand .wordmark__over {
  color: #ff8a70;
}

.footer-brand .wordmark__name {
  color: var(--paper-base);
}

.footer-col h2 {
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #b8c1ca;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.footer-col ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
}

.footer-bottom {
  margin-top: clamp(2.5rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  padding-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(238, 241, 244, 0.18);
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  color: #b8c1ca;
}

.footer-letter {
  border: 1px solid rgba(238, 241, 244, 0.25);
  padding: clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 1.75rem);
}

.footer-letter h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-transform: none;
  color: var(--paper-base);
  margin-bottom: 0.6rem;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.letter-form {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

.letter-form input {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  border-color: rgba(238, 241, 244, 0.3);
  color: var(--paper-base);
}

.letter-form input::placeholder {
  color: #a7aeb6;
}

.letter-form input:focus {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  border-color: #ff8a70;
}

.letter-form .btn {
  width: 100%;
}

/* ---------- misc ---------- */

.rule-top {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
}

.kicker {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.pull {
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
  padding-left: 1.5rem;
  margin-block: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.breadcrumb {
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-3);
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.breadcrumb a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.breadcrumb a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.tag-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.tag {
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
  padding: 0.4rem 0.7rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  background: transparent;
}

.tag:hover,
.tag[aria-current="true"] {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  color: var(--accent-deep);
  background: rgba(212, 68, 47, 0.07);
}

.skip-to {
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
}

/* FAQ */
.faq {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.faq details {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.faq summary {
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: 1.15rem 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.faq summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.faq summary::after {
  content: "+";
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  color: var(--accent);
  flex: none;
  transition: transform 200ms ease;
}

.faq details[open] summary::after {
  content: "–";
}

.faq details[open] summary {
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.faq__body {
  padding-bottom: 1.35rem;
  max-width: 44rem;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  line-height: 1.7;
}

/* sticky mobile purchase bar */
.buy-bar {
  display: none;
}

@media (max-width: 46rem) {
  .buy-bar {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 45;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    padding: 0.7rem var(--gutter) calc(0.7rem + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.97);
    border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
    backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
  }

  .buy-bar__price {
    font-family: var(--font-display);
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    line-height: 1.1;
  }

  .buy-bar__price small {
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--font-body);
    font-size: 0.625rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-3);
  }

  .buy-bar .btn {
    flex: 1;
    min-height: 2.85rem;
    padding: 0.7rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.6875rem;
  }

  body.has-buy-bar {
    padding-bottom: 4.5rem;
  }
}

/* ---------- reveal on scroll ---------- */
.reveal {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(14px);
  transition: opacity 620ms cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1),
    transform 620ms cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.reveal.is-in {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .reveal {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    transition: none;
  }

  * {
    animation-duration: 0.001ms !important;
    transition-duration: 0.001ms !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- studio ---------- */

.studio {
  background: var(--paper);
  min-height: 100vh;
}

.studio-head {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper-base);
}

.studio-shell {
  display: grid;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding-block: 2rem 4rem;
}

@media (min-width: 60rem) {
  .studio-shell {
    grid-template-columns: 14rem minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 3rem;
  }
}

.studio-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.35rem;
}

@media (min-width: 60rem) {
  .studio-nav {
    flex-direction: column;
    position: sticky;
    top: 2rem;
    align-self: start;
  }
}

.studio-nav a {
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  color: var(--ink-2);
}

.studio-nav a:hover {
  background: var(--paper-base);
}

.studio-nav a[aria-current="page"] {
  border-color: var(--rule-strong);
  background: var(--paper-base);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.panel {
  background: var(--paper-2);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding: clamp(1.15rem, 2.4vw, 1.85rem);
}

.panel + .panel {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
}

.panel h2 {
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.panel__head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: baseline;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
}

.stat-row {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1px;
  background: var(--rule);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(8.5rem, 1fr));
}

.stat {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 1.1rem 1.25rem;
}

.stat__value {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 2rem;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.stat__label {
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-3);
  margin-top: 0.4rem;
}

.table-wrap {
  overflow-x: auto;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: #fff;
}

table.data {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  min-width: 44rem;
}

table.data th,
table.data td {
  text-align: left;
  padding: 0.7rem 0.85rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  vertical-align: top;
}

table.data th {
  font-size: var(--fs-label);
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-3);
  background: var(--paper-base);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

table.data tr:last-child td {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.inline-form {
  display: inline;
}

.select-mini {
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.5rem;
  min-height: 0;
  width: auto;
}

.btn--small {
  padding: 0.55rem 0.9rem;
  min-height: 2.35rem;
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.badge {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 0.625rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
  border: 1px solid currentColor;
}

.badge--paid {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.badge--interest {
  color: var(--accent-deep);
}

.badge--void {
  color: var(--ink-3);
}

.empty {
  padding: 2rem 1rem;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--ink-3);
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
}

.split {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
}

.editor-body {
  min-height: 22rem;
  font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, monospace;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.help-list {
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  color: var(--ink-3);
  padding-left: 1.1rem;
}

.help-list li {
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

/* ---------- refinements ---------- */

.section--ink .label--accent,
.section--navy .label--accent {
  color: #ff8a70;
}

.session-summary {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.5vw, 1.2rem);
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  margin-bottom: 0.55em;
}

.numbered h3 + p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.numbered > li > p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0.15rem;
}

.transcript li::before {
  font-size: 1.9rem;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.prose > h2:first-child,
.prose > p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.stack > h2,
.stack > h3 {
  margin-bottom: 0.15rem;
}

.section--ink .card__text,
.section--navy .card__text {
  color: #b9c3cc;
}

.hero__note .text-link {
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
}

@media (max-width: 46rem) {
  .hero__aside {
    max-width: 22rem;
  }

  .portrait {
    aspect-ratio: 5 / 4;
  }

  .article-head h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 7.5vw, 2.6rem);
  }

  .spread {
    gap: 1.1rem;
  }

  .section {
    padding-block: clamp(2.75rem, 9vw, 4rem);
  }
}

/* announcement strip */
.announce {
  background: var(--paper-2);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.announce p {
  margin: 0;
  padding-block: 0.6rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-xs);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--ink-2);
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem 0.6rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.announce a {
  color: var(--accent-deep);
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
}

.announce__dot {
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--accent);
  display: inline-block;
}

.wordmark__name {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

@media (max-width: 61.99rem) {
  .header-cta {
    display: none;
  }

  .site-header__inner {
    gap: 0.5rem;
  }

  .wordmark__name {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  }

  .wordmark__over {
    font-size: 0.56rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 46rem) {
  .hero__actions {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 0.65rem;
  }

  .hero__actions .btn {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .split .btn {
    width: auto;
  }
}

/* article body rhythm */
.article-prose h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2vw, 1.6rem);
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin-top: 2.6rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.7rem;
}

.article-prose h2:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.article-prose blockquote {
  margin: 2rem 0;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--accent);
}

.article-prose blockquote p {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 1.9vw, 1.5rem);
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--ink-2);
}

@media (max-width: 46rem) {
  .article-prose h2 {
    margin-top: 2rem;
  }
}

/* ---------- repaint pass: white ground, ink type, vermilion accent ---------- */
body {
  background: var(--paper-base);
}

.site-header {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.announce {
  background: var(--paper-2);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.section--navy {
  background: var(--navy);
}

.section--navy .panel {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
}

/* the price card earns a little more presence on the sales page */
.buybox,
.price-card {
  background: var(--paper-2);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.btn--accent {
  --btn-bg: var(--accent);
  --btn-bd: var(--accent);
  --btn-fg: #fff;
}

.btn--accent:hover {
  --btn-bg: var(--ink);
  --btn-bd: var(--ink);
  --btn-fg: #fff;
}

a {
  text-decoration-color: rgba(212, 68, 47, 0.4);
}

::selection {
  background: rgba(212, 68, 47, 0.18);
}

/* real photograph in the portrait frame */
.portrait--photo {
  display: block;
  background: #f5f4f1;
}

.portrait--photo::before {
  display: none;
}

.portrait--photo img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: 50% 12%;
}

/* editorial provenance note on the Ask Che index */
.editorial-note {
  max-width: 44rem;
  padding: 0.35rem 0 0.35rem 1.15rem;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
}

.editorial-note p:last-child {
  margin-top: 0.45rem;
  font-size: var(--fs-sm);
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink-2);
}